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Know the Dangers of Using Polyurethane Foam

Updated: 12 minutes ago



Facts about Polyurethane Foam

There has been quite a bit of “buzz” about polyurethane form as a substitute for cementicious grout. Before you jump on that bandwagon, we would like to share some vital information about polyurethane foam that should change your mind:

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Polyurethane foam is a byproduct processed from crude oil. Main ingredients are polyois and diisocyanate, both of which are identified as carcinogens and listed as Toxic Substances by EPA. Other ingredients and exposure to its contaminants toluene diisocyanate, methylene chloride, hydrogen cyanide, Isocyanates are known neurotoxins or carcinogens causing cancer in animals. Polyurethane (even best foam) breaks down in 10-12 years under normal conditions.

Facts about Cementitious Grout

Let’s look at the claims made about polyurethane and compare them to the facts about cementitious grout.


Polyurethane Claimed Advantages

Certified Non-Shrink Cementitious Grout

Excellent coverage within 1/32 of an inch

Cement grout can meet or exceed coverage within 1/32 at higher psi.

Up to 250 psi compressive & tensile strength

Cement grout offers compressive & tensile strengths of 600-5000 psi

Will not shrink

Will not shrink, in addition admixtures strengthens final grout placement

95% closed cell foam repels water

Cement grout is not a petroleum based material and repels water

Doesn’t stress the concrete due to uneven coverage

Pressurized cement grout at proper slumps will not stress any concrete

Small injection holes of 5/8 inch diameter

Core drilled Injection holes can be repaired using same core plug

Extreme lifting capabilities

Meets or exceeds lifting capabilities of polyurethane

Lightweight – 125-250 lbs per yard will not overburden soil

Research indicates slab deflection breaks down foam polyurethane

Used by DOTs for over 30 years

Cement grout has been used for over 60 years

Sub-seals floors

Cement grout sub-seals floors at higher compressive strengths

Waterproofs walls

Portland cement grout and bentonite waterproofs walls.

Cost effective

Portland cement grout is a fraction the cost of polyurethane

Eco-friendly

Portland Cement grout can be added to the recycling process with no additional cost or threat to the environment


Polyurethane is a petroleum-based, toxic, sticky material that adheres to the concrete, rendering it unacceptable at the recycling centers. At some point, all concrete must be replaced. Concrete that has polyurethane attached to it will not be accepted at concrete recycling centers. It must be disposed of at a toxic waste facility.


The Construction & Demolition Recycling Association states that “no concrete will be allowed for processing that contains hazardous materials or contaminates“. When concrete is removed, it will be the owners responsibility and cost to safely remove and dispose of the toxic polyurethane foam.



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